Teen DUI and DWI Offenses Driving College Kids Straight

Cindy is 19 years old. One afternoon, she has one beer with a couple friends, and then she drives her little sister to a friend’s house. Along the way, the police stop her because a tail light is out. Guess what? She’s arrested, taken to jail, and the car is impounded. Later, she’s convicted under her state’s new Zero Tolerance law, designed to discourage teens under 21, who are not legally allowed to drink, from drinking and driving. She loses her license for a year, she has to perform 40 hours of community service, and she has to attend a driver safety course for three months. And, because a minor was in the car with her, she has to spend several days in jail.

That’s not all. After she gets her license back, Cindy has to pay four times as much for insurance as she did before her conviction. And she’ll have to pay four times the going rate for five years. That penalty alone could cost her $50,000.

She Didn’t Learn

Several years after her conviction, Cindy has another beer before she gets behind the wheel. She’s involved in a minor traffic accident caused by another driver. The police appear from nowhere, they smell beer on Cindy’s breath, and they arrest her once again. This time, Cindy’s in a heck of a lot more trouble than she was the first time. It’s her second offense in less than five years, she’s charged with Felony DUI, and she’s going to spend at least five days in jail! Not only that, but – as a convicted felon – her career prospects are severely diminished. If Cindy had planned on going to law school, or nursing school, or becoming a schoolteacher, she might find those opportunities closed to her. More likely, she’ll discover just how hard it is for a convicted felon to get a decent job.

Stiffer and Stiffer Penalties

About a third of all drivers arrested for DUI are repeat offenders, and better than 10% of drunk drivers involved in fatal crashes have been convicted of DUI within the past few years. About 15 percent of U.S. adults have driven under the influence of alcohol in the past year, and another 5% have driven under the influence of illegal drugs. The result? Penalties for DUI are getting stiffer and stiffer.

First-Time Offenders

If you’re a first-time offender, you’ll probably spend no more than a few hours or an evening in the county jail, but you’ll also face some stiff financial penalties. You could be fined anywhere from $200 to $1,200, depending on the jurisdiction. The court might order you to take a driver safety course, and you’ll have to pay for that.

On top of fines are other fees, including compensating the police and the courts, you might be required to provide community service. That could mean wearing a bright orange vest while picking up trash along a highway.

And – depending on the circumstances – you might have to spend more than a few days in jail. And you’ll need money for bail, for the cost of towing and storing your car, and for a lawyer familiar DUI cases.

It could cost you thousands of dollars to deal with the slightest offense. And it’s probably going to cost you tens of thousands of dollars in increased insurance premiums over the next five to ten years.

If Someone Is Hurt

If anyone was injured as a result of anything you did while driving under the influence, you’re probably going to jail. You could go to jail even if someone else caused the accident. And you could be sued. Your entire family could go from doing very well to being very poor because you broke the law.

Repeat Offenders

If you’re a repeat offender, this much is obvious – the first dose of punishment failed to get you to change your ways. As far as the law is concerned, you need more severe punishment.

You’ll be paying greater fines. You’ll be doing more community service. You’ll have to do without a driver’s license for several months or years.

When you get your license back, you might find it impossible to get auto insurance. And if you get caught driving without insurance, your situation goes from bad to worse.

And, of course, it’s more likely that you’ll have to spend some time – from several weeks to several months to several years – in jail. And, as mentioned earlier, you might find yourself charged with a felony, rather than a misdemeanor.

Finding Representation

Even if you have found yourself in one of these tricky situations, there is some hope. A skilled attorney who specialists in DUI and DWI cases will be able to give you the expert advice and representation you need. While it’s very likely you will have some repercussions to deal with, a law firm specializing in drunk driving cases will be able to get you the best possible outcome and could possibly have the charges dropped.

You can find your area’s highest quality legal professionals who are extremely well versed and experience with helping DUI defendants with online resource and directory Local-Attorneys. With Local-Attorneys you are matched with the absolute best local lawyers who are ready to represent you to the fullest in your upcoming legal issue. While it’s never OK to get behind the wheel after having even one drink, this article is intended to provide information and tips about common DUI scenarios, so that hopefully you think twice before you make a bad decision.

Cook County Lawyers

There are over 40,000 practicing lawyers in Cook County – more than in the rest of the state combined. This number includes attorneys specializing in practically all conceivable types of law, in a variety of settings. Below is a bit more information on where and how these lawyers operate and some of the biggest practice areas.

Key Locations
The Daley Center is the main courthouse for Cook County; it is also the courthouse for the County’s 1st District. Most civil cases and traffic cases are held inside, along with many other suits. There are 5 other Cook County Districts, each with its own courthouse. The courthouses are in the following locations: Skokie (2nd District), Rolling Meadows (3rd District), Maywood (4th District), Bridgeview (5th District) and Markham (6th District). If you live in the suburbs, your case may be heard your local district courthouse, but many claims are still heard at the Daley Center, in particular most of those involving over $100,000.

It is best to hire an attorney who has experience both with your specific legal issue and familiarity with the courthouse where your case has been filed. In addition to understanding your case, this type of lawyer may know some of the judges and attorneys who you will be dealing with during your lawsuit. This lawyer will be best equipped to present your case in a way that gives you the best chance of winning.

Payment
Lawyers in Cook County vary widely in the amount and types of fees that they charge for their services. Some lawyers work on contingency which means you don’t have to pay any fee to the lawyer unless he or she gets a financial award or settlement for you. The lawyer will then earn a percentage of the monetary amount, often 30%. Certain areas of law are not allowed to be taken on contingency, though, such as criminal and divorce cases. Lawyers working on these cases will probably charge a retainer, which is the fee to officially hire the lawyer. You will most likely also pay an hourly rate for the time the lawyer spends working on your case, although sometimes you can negotiate to pay a flat fee for all of the legal work up front. The amount of the retainer and hourly fee will depend on the law firm the lawyer works for and what type of case you have.

Personal Injury
Most lawsuits arising out of accidents, like car accidents or slip-and-fall cases, are personal injury suits. These cases are also known as tort cases. Tort cases are assigned to two Divisions in Cook County, Law Division and Civil Division. Tort cases for more than $30,000 are assigned to the Law Division and are usually heard at the Daley Center, although smaller cases may be heard in the suburban District courthouses. Smaller cases are assigned to the Civil Division. These smaller cases usually end up in arbitration where the parties try to reach an agreement that works for both sides.

Criminal
In criminal cases, you will always be opposing the government in your case, and you may face jail time if you lose. Criminal cases are heard in all 6 of the Cook County District courthouses, and in additional Cook County courthouses as well. For instance, most felony cases (like murder or weapons charges) occur at the courthouse located at 26th Street & California. These cases are the most serious and most likely to result in jail time. Lesser criminal charges are typically held in the nearest District courthouse. As with all practice areas, it is very important to hire an attorney who has won cases involving the same crime you are charged with in Cook County, in order to try to avoid penalties.

Medical Malpractice
Almost all medical malpractice cases in Cook County are filed at the Daley Center. Most Cook County attorneys that specialize in medical malpractice are located in Chicago as a result, but will work with individuals from throughout Illinois.

Worker’s Compensation
All workers’ compensation claims are heard at the Illinois Workers’ Compensation Commission which is located in the Thompson Center. The Thompson Center is located in downtown Chicago, near the Daley Center. This is true if you are injured on the job in Cook County, or you are injured working outside Cook County but your company is based here or you were hired here. Again, most lawyers in this area practice out of Chicago due to its proximity to the Thompson Center, but they will work will all clients who need their services.

Divorce and Family Law
Divorce cases can be heard at the courthouses in Chicago, Skokie, Rolling Meadows, Markham and Maywood. However, the Daley center is the main divorce courthouse and hears the most cases. The location of the divorce proceedings is determined by the person who originally files the case; however the other party can apply to have the case transferred to another courthouse. Divorce and family law attorneys are located throughout Cook County.

Probate
All Cook County probate (will, trust and estate issues) are heard at the Daley Center, this includes people who were residents of Cook County when they passed away, even if their family members don’t live in the area. Many Cook County probate lawyers are located in Chicago, but some will practice out of suburban locations and travel into Daley Center when necessary.